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BirdHobbyist.com
Genny Wall
Legal Issues for Bird Owners
March 2, 2005
PHCatByte: Welcome to PetHobbyist's 7th Annual Chat Week
Thank you for attending our chat with Genny Wall speaking on Legal issues
and Birds.
This is a protocol chat. Please do not send chat to the room during
the program.
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or "!" symbol to the screen and you will be placed in the
queue and called upon by the host when it is your turn.
We appreciate your cooperation and hope that you will enjoy our chat
tonight.
PHCoosmom: Welcome Genny Wall to our Birdhobbyist chat. Genny
is an attorney in the State of California.
PHXue: Welcome Genny!
Gennygem: Thanks
PHXue: (from NC)
PHCoosmom: Genny is the Chair of the American Federation of Aviculture's
Avian Welfare Committee. The AFA is a nonprofit national organization
established in 1974, whose purpose is to represent all aspects of aviculture
and to educate the public about keeping and breeding birds in captivity.
Genny has owned parrots for more than 17 years, and bred and hand-fed
small parrots for several years. Since 1990 she has operated The Last
Chance Ranch, a privately owned and privately funded parrot care, conservation,
and retirement center in Southern California. The center is currently
responsible for the care of more than 300 parrots.
Genny is also on the Board of the Orange County Bird of Prey Center
in Lake Forest, CA, a center which receives sick and injured birds of
prey, rehabilitates them, and when possible releases them back to the
habitat. The center also provides public educational programs on birds
of prey.
PHCoosmom: Genny, first question for you is
PHCoosmom: WHat do you see as the biggest legal concern for bird
owners at this time?
Gennygem: Coosmom, I see the movement to pass restrictive legislation
on animal owners of all kinds as a huge threat today
Gennygem: by restrictive I mean legislation that is designed
to impair our ability to keep our animals
Gennygem: there are some folks out there who don't have the same
human/animal bond that we do
Gennygem: ga
PHXue: ?
PHCoosmom: xue, GA
PHXue: so what do you suggest the average bird owner do? to find
out about laws in their state?
Gennygem: Xue, the average bird owner can join their local bird
club, or AFA ( a national organizaiton)
texparrot_nr: ?
Gennygem: by joining with others who share our interests we can
have more sets of eyeballs looking for these kinds of things
PHCoosmom: ?
Gennygem: yes Chac?
PHXue: ahh, another reason to join a bird club :)
PHXue: hadn't thought of that
PHCoosmom: tex, GA
parakeet: ?
texparrot_nr: ?
PHCoosmom: Go ahead tex.
texparrot_nr: What effect do diseases such as west nile, avian
flu and others play in legislation
Gennygem: Thats a great question Tex
texparrot_nr: thanks
Gennygem: unfortunately they scare our legislators
Gennygem: I think we need to address those disease issues calmly,
with an understanding of what potential legislation will do to those
of us who own the regulalted animals or activities
Gennygem: for example, West Nile is a disease of birds that doesn't
affect humans for the most part
Gennygem: while Avian influenza may affect many people if it
becomes pandemic
Gennygem: they need to be understood
Gennygem: how they spread, who is threatened, etc
Gennygem: West Nile seems to be running its course
Gennygem: while AI is sitll lurking out there scaring the heck
out of people
Gennygem: the response in Asia has been to kill everything with
feathers if AI is discovered
Gennygem: that is what they did here in CA with END (Exotic Newcastles
Disease)
Gennygem: personally, I don't think that's a fair solution for
the birds or their owners
Gennygem: we have to weigh the interests of the food producers
vs the interests of birds and their owners
Gennygem: balance economics vs welfare
Gennygem: its a hard thing to balance when economics has all
the big bucks :(
Gennygem: does that answer your question?
PHXue: ga coos
PHCoosmom: Genny, can you give us some recent examples of legislation
or regulation that will or has effected bird ownership?
Gennygem: 2 come to mind
Gennygem: AB202 in California and the federal Animal Welfare
Act
Gennygem: AB202 restricts the selling of unweaned baby birds
by pet stores to anyone (even those who are qualified to hand feed)
Gennygem: IMHO it was an overreaction to a problem that could
have and should have been addressed in a different way
Gennygem: we could have made sellers who sell unweaned birds
to unprepared hand feeders liable for damages
Gennygem: that would not harm those who are able to hand feed
Gennygem: I would like to see the law amended to allow those
who are able to hand feed to be able to purchase unweaned birds again
Gennygem: As for the federal AWA
Gennygem: birds (all 9000 + species of them) are now supposed
to be included under that act
Gennygem: now breeders, dealers, keepers and exhibitors and transporters
of birds will have to comply with regulations which are now being written
Gennygem: many may not be able to comply, and will likely go
out of business
Gennygem: this is not positive for us or our birds IMHO
Gennygem: it will be very difficult if not impossible for the
feds to write a meaningful set of care regulations for all birds
Gennygem: a watered down set will be a sham
Gennygem: so again, good intentions don't necessarily guarantee
a good outcome when it comes to legislating about animals or their care
Gennygem: we need people who are knowledgeable about animals
and their care involved from day one if there are to be useful regulations
written
Gennygem: this has not historically been the case
Gennygem: most regulations are written by people with little
hands on knowledge of the animals they are trying to help
Gennygem: its a tricky situation
Gennygem: ga
texparrot_nr: ?
PHXue: ga tex
texparrot_nr: what organizations does AFA work with to monitor
legislation?
Gennygem: Laurella Desborough, AFA's legislative VP, takes the
lead there
ltdead: ?
Gennygem: I understand she works with several organizations (or
members of several), such as PIJAC, NAIA, several other bird organizations
Gennygem: also, members of AFA keep her informed on their local
laws
Gennygem: she heads the AFA legislative team (I am a member)
and as laws or proposals are brought to our attention we look into them
Gennygem: if they are serious - or will seriously impact the
ability of folks to keep birds, we pass along that information
JBIRD_nr: ?
Gennygem: ga
PHXue: ga ltdead
palmtoolady: are comments OK
JBIRD_nr: How long has AFA been fighting the battle for bird
owners?
ltdead: Right now, there`s a ban on importing birds from Asia.
Since I live in Japan (with two cockatiels), this is a potential problem.
I imagine it`s because of Avian Influenza. But there`s a TEST for that.
You know if there`s a way to get permission to have a bird tested and
imported dispite the ban?
Gennygem: JB - AFA was formed in 1974 (I think) in response to
a proposal in CA that would have stopped birdkeeping in that State
Gennygem: and they have been working to alert bird folks to legislative
issues ever since
Gennygem: LT - do you mean to import into the US?
ltdead: Right.
Gennygem: The "ban" on import I think you are referring
to is the ban on importing wild birds into the US
Gennygem: You are allowed to bring back your pets
Gennygem: I am not aware of any ban on bringing pet birds back
from Asia at this time, but I wouldn't swear to that - I can check on
that if you would like
ltdead: No, there`s currently a ban on importing any birds (pet,
poultry, whatever) from Asia. At least there was when I was checking
the import webpage a week or two ago.
Gennygem: hmmm, that's a new one to me - what webpage was that?
PHCoosmom: ?
PHXue: ga palmtoolady, I guess lt's getting the page
ltdead: I believe it was the USDA page. I`m looking for it now.
palmtoolady: I'm in Illinois and recently we have had a couple
of bills affecting our birds, the latest being HB0707. Luckily we have
4 bird clubs in the area with about 500 members between them and they
are on the ball about legislative issues . Recently enough of us wrote
letters and visited our congressmen in person and got it removed from
the docket . People have to take action
Gennygem: I agree Palmtoolady - we need to join together with
other bird folks, and with other animal folks, to protect our rights
to keep our animals
Gennygem: when I say "rights" I am not being a reactionary
:)
Gennygem: there are people who don't believe we have the "right"
to "own" animals, and they are very active in trying to restrict
that right
Gennygem: not all legislation is restrictive, and if a law will
actually help animals I am very willing to support it
Gennygem: but it is the restrictive legislation that I oppose
- the legislation that exists for the purpose of making it illegal or
impractical for us to continue to keep our animals
Gennygem: TooLady - what did HB0707 do (had it passed)?
PHXue: ga coos
palmtoolady: no it has been removed from the docket thanks to
the bird club members it contained ridiculous things like your birds
food had to be perscribed by a vet
Gennygem: ah, yes, I remember that one now
JBIRD_nr: ?
palmtoolady: I have a copy of the bill I could send you later
I think I still have it
Gennygem: thanks TooLady, I have it in my files :)
PHXue: ga JBird
JBIRD_nr: what events will I see AFA reps at
Gennygem: JB - AFA is made up of several Regions
Gennygem: each region has a Regional Director and State Coordinators
under them
Gennygem: most of those people attend local bird events, such
as bird fairs, conventions, and belong to local bird clubs
Gennygem: in fact, AFA is a federation of local bird clubs across
the country - that is its structure
Gennygem: the clubs elect the AFA directors
texparrot_nr: ?
PHXue: ga ltdead
ltdead: http://www.aphis.usda.gov/vs/ncie/pet-bird-non-us.html
(My birds are of Japanese origin, not US. I got them here. The ban also
requires US origin birds to go into USDA quarantine, instead of the
usual at-home quarantine.)
ltdead: I can`t find anything on the net clairifying whether
or not Canada has a similar ban in effect...
Gennygem: Itdead - I see they are restricting birds from Asia,
you are probably right because of the AI threat
Gennygem: no telling when that will be lifted
Gennygem: the recent USDA quarantine because of END in the Southwest
lasted almost 2 years
Gennygem: we couldn't transport birds outside of the quarantined
areas
Gennygem: not even our pets
ltdead: Actually, you could if you had them tested. I did transport
birds out of Southern California during that time.
ltdead: So that`s why I`m wondering if there is anyway to have
the birds tested for AI, and have them transported out of Japan that
way...
Gennygem: yes, there were ways to do it, if you wanted to jump
through all the hoops - thank goodness I didn't have to do that
Gennygem: It - have you called USDA to ask?
texparrot_nr: If AI ramps like they are predicting, with a 74%
mortality rate, importing birds from asia will become impossible
texparrot_nr: but it will also be the last of our worries
Gennygem: it is scary to think about that, isn't it?
texparrot_nr: very
ltdead: Not yet. I`m not coming back to the US for another year...
But I`d also like to talk to them to see if there`s anyway to do an
at home quarantine instead of the 30-day USDA quarantine. Which is certainly
not an option until this ban is raised at the very least.
texparrot_nr: the worlds just too darn close together now
Gennygem: I'd call them to see how flexible they are
ltdead: Yes, but as far as I`m aware of, Japan has been AI free
for about a year now. It`s very frustrating.
ltdead: Alright, thanks.
PHXue: tex, did you have a question too? if so, you're next
texparrot_nr: naw we already covered it
PHCatByte: !
PHXue: ok,, then ga coos
Gennygem: I have a question :)
PHXue: LOL, well, you're after Cat, Genny :)
PHCoosmom: Me first Genny. LOL
Gennygem: lol ok
PHCoosmom: Genny what things do you suggest bird owners do to
make sure their birds are cared for if something happens to them?
Gennygem: #1 talk to people who can care for them if you can't,
and make arrangements to formalize the arrangement legally
Gennygem: set aside money for their care
Gennygem: make sure the new caretaker has everything they need
from you to do their job
Gennygem: history, vet info, likes and dislikes, money
Gennygem: and legal paperwork to be sure nobody else steps in
to thwart your wishes
Gennygem: do not assume it will happen
Gennygem: remember what happens when you ASS U ME
Gennygem: and most importantly, don't think that a sanctuary
will be there to do the job
Gennygem: it won't
Gennygem: very few sanctuaries are equipped to take on our birds
in the numbers that will be passed on
Gennygem: we have to be responsible for them - it is our job
Gennygem: ga
PHXue: ga cat
PHCatByte: thank you for pointing out the obvious--that restrictive
legislation for ONE species can become
PHCatByte: law for ALL.....
PHCatByte: somehow, i've known about dog and cat and ferret stuff,
but never thought about it affecting birds, too!
PHCatByte: ga
PHXue: good point, Genny, comment? and your question
Gennygem: I agree its a good point
Gennygem: remember birds are animals
Gennygem: any animal legislation can potentially affect us and
our birds
Gennygem: we are not living in an isolated world
PHXue: ?
Gennygem: any list of prohibited species, prohibited acts, can
be expanded later once it is law
Gennygem: ga
PHCoosmom: xue, yoiu have the last question
Gennygem: my question was going to be about estate planning :)
Gennygem: you asked it
PHCoosmom: GA Xue
PHXue: that brings to mind Quakers, should we be more active
in learning those laws?
PHXue: since they're already restricted in some states?
Gennygem: I would suggest you become involved any time you see
animal legislation
Gennygem: read it, think about it, and if you see bad points,
speak up
Gennygem: quaker legislation is one that IMHO is not needed
PHXue: exactly
Gennygem: I don't have them here, but I understand that there
are studies that show that quakers have not caused the agricultural
damage that was predicted
Gennygem: IMHO they should be repealed
Gennygem: just because something is proposed, or is already law,
doesn't mean it is reasonable
PHXue: and certainly not pets! they don't run wild, destroying
crops
jeffb: What about the mennites?
Gennygem: think for yourself, be proactive for your animal's
benefit
PHXue: (just my house, lol)
Gennygem: <------- knows nada about mennonites
PHCoosmom: UGH Jeff.
PHCoosmom: LOL
PHXue: mennonites?
PHCatByte: as opposed to quakers, i presume
PHCoosmom: Thank you Genny, we do appreciate your time this evening.
jeffb: yes if we talk about legislating the quakers
Gennygem: oh, lol
PHXue: OH!! LOL
PHXue: DUH
PHCoosmom: Thank you all for coming. Our next guest speaker will
be Nancy Sheffer to speak on Thursday evening. Nancy will speak about
"Teaching your bird to play". Please feel free to come and
ask questions.
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